| This lecture provides perspectives on historical and 
contemporary Muslim views on God, creation, and cosmology. It first examines the 
data in the Quran on creation of the <!g>cosmos, and the cosmos as the locus of the 
signs of God; considers the historical Muslim investigations of philosophical 
and scientific cosmology within the disciplines natural philosophy and theology, 
and how these two disciplines had opposing views on the role of God, creation ex 
nihilo, and causation; and it touches on how these historical disciplines 
engaged in the interpretation of scriptural data. Next it examines contemporary 
views, first the literalist readings of the Quran which are presumed to show 
the miraculous nature of the Quran by presciently describing features of <!g>Big 
Bang cosmology; and then the entirely opposite perspective of the Nobel 
physicist Dr. Abdus Salam who drew personal inspiration from the Quranic 
concept of nature as locus of the signs of God, but yet upheld the legitimacy of 
the science as a secular enterprise. |